Skip to main content

Class: ItemStack

Defines a collection of items.

Examples​

// Spawns a bunch of item stacks
import { ItemComponentTypes, ItemStack, Player } from '@minecraft/server';
import { MinecraftItemTypes, MinecraftEnchantmentTypes } from '@minecraft/vanilla-data';

function giveFireSword(player: Player) {
    const ironFireSword = new ItemStack(MinecraftItemTypes.DiamondSword, 1);

    const enchantments = ironFireSword?.getComponent(ItemComponentTypes.Enchantable);
    if (enchantments) {
        enchantments.addEnchantment({ type: MinecraftEnchantmentTypes.FireAspect, level: 1 });
    }

    const inventory = player.getComponent('minecraft:inventory');
    if (inventory === undefined || inventory.container === undefined) {
        return;
    }
    inventory.container.setItem(0, ironFireSword);
}
// Gives the player some equipment
import { EquipmentSlot, ItemStack, Player, EntityComponentTypes } from '@minecraft/server';
import { MinecraftItemTypes } from '@minecraft/vanilla-data';

function giveEquipment(player: Player) {
    const equipmentCompPlayer = player.getComponent(EntityComponentTypes.Equippable);
    if (equipmentCompPlayer) {
        equipmentCompPlayer.setEquipment(EquipmentSlot.Head, new ItemStack(MinecraftItemTypes.GoldenHelmet));
        equipmentCompPlayer.setEquipment(EquipmentSlot.Chest, new ItemStack(MinecraftItemTypes.IronChestplate));
        equipmentCompPlayer.setEquipment(EquipmentSlot.Legs, new ItemStack(MinecraftItemTypes.DiamondLeggings));
        equipmentCompPlayer.setEquipment(EquipmentSlot.Feet, new ItemStack(MinecraftItemTypes.NetheriteBoots));
        equipmentCompPlayer.setEquipment(EquipmentSlot.Mainhand, new ItemStack(MinecraftItemTypes.WoodenSword));
        equipmentCompPlayer.setEquipment(EquipmentSlot.Offhand, new ItemStack(MinecraftItemTypes.Shield));
    } else {
        console.warn('No equipment component found on player');
    }
}
// Spawns a feather at a location
import { ItemStack, DimensionLocation } from '@minecraft/server';
import { MinecraftItemTypes } from '@minecraft/vanilla-data';

function spawnFeather(location: DimensionLocation) {
    const featherItem = new ItemStack(MinecraftItemTypes.Feather, 1);
    location.dimension.spawnItem(featherItem, location);
}

Constructors​

new ItemStack()​

new ItemStack(itemType, amount?): ItemStack

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
itemTypestring | ItemTypeType of item to create. See the @minecraft/vanilla-data.MinecraftItemTypes enumeration for
a list of standard item types in Minecraft experiences.
amount?numberNumber of items to place in the stack, between 1-255. The
provided value will be clamped to the item's maximum stack
size. Note that certain items can only have one item in the
stack.

Returns​

ItemStack

Remarks​

Creates a new instance of a stack of items for use in the world.

Throws​

Throws if itemType is invalid, or if amount is outside the range of 1-255.

Properties​

amount​

amount: number

Remarks​

Number of the items in the stack. Valid values range between 1-255. The provided value will be clamped to the item's maximum stack size.

This property can't be edited in read-only mode.

Throws​

Throws if the value is outside the range of 1-255.

isStackable​

readonly isStackable: boolean

Remarks​

Returns whether the item is stackable. An item is considered stackable if the item's maximum stack size is greater than 1 and the item does not contain any custom data or properties.

keepOnDeath​

keepOnDeath: boolean

Remarks​

Gets or sets whether the item is kept on death.

This property can't be edited in read-only mode.

lockMode​

lockMode: ItemLockMode

Remarks​

Gets or sets the item's lock mode. The default value is ItemLockMode.none.

This property can't be edited in read-only mode.

maxAmount​

readonly maxAmount: number

Remarks​

The maximum stack size. This value varies depending on the type of item. For example, torches have a maximum stack size of 64, while eggs have a maximum stack size of 16.

nameTag?​

optional nameTag: string

Remarks​

Given name of this stack of items. The name tag is displayed when hovering over the item. Setting the name tag to an empty string or undefined will remove the name tag.

This property can't be edited in read-only mode.

Throws​

Throws if the length exceeds 255 characters.

type​

readonly type: ItemType

Remarks​

The type of the item.

typeId​

readonly typeId: string

Remarks​

Identifier of the type of items for the stack. If a namespace is not specified, 'minecraft:' is assumed. Examples include 'wheat' or 'apple'.

Methods​

clearDynamicProperties()​

clearDynamicProperties(): void

Returns​

void

Remarks​

Clears all dynamic properties that have been set on this item stack.

clone()​

clone(): ItemStack

Returns​

ItemStack

Returns a copy of this item stack.

Remarks​

Creates an exact copy of the item stack, including any custom data or properties.

getCanDestroy()​

getCanDestroy(): string[]

Returns​

string[]

Remarks​

Get the list of block types this item can break in Adventure mode.

This function can't be called in read-only mode.

getCanPlaceOn()​

getCanPlaceOn(): string[]

Returns​

string[]

Remarks​

Get the list of block types this item can be placed on in Adventure mode.

This function can't be called in read-only mode.

getComponent()​

getComponent<T>(componentId): ItemComponentTypeMap[T]

Type parameters​

Type parameter
T extends keyof ItemComponentTypeMap

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
componentIdTThe identifier of the component (e.g., 'minecraft:food'). If
no namespace prefix is specified, 'minecraft:' is assumed.
Available component IDs can be found as part of the ItemComponentTypes enum.

Returns​

ItemComponentTypeMap[T]

Returns the component if it exists on the item stack, otherwise undefined.

Remarks​

Gets a component (that represents additional capabilities) for an item stack.

Example​

// Gives a player a half-damaged diamond sword
import { ItemStack, Player, ItemComponentTypes, EntityComponentTypes } from '@minecraft/server';
import { MinecraftItemTypes } from '@minecraft/vanilla-data';

function giveHurtDiamondSword(player: Player) {
    const hurtDiamondSword = new ItemStack(MinecraftItemTypes.DiamondSword);
    const durabilityComponent = hurtDiamondSword.getComponent(ItemComponentTypes.Durability);
    if (durabilityComponent !== undefined) {
        durabilityComponent.damage = durabilityComponent.maxDurability / 2;
    }

    const inventory = player.getComponent(EntityComponentTypes.Inventory);
    if (inventory === undefined || inventory.container === undefined) {
        return;
    }

    inventory.container.addItem(hurtDiamondSword);
}

getComponents()​

getComponents(): ItemComponent[]

Returns​

ItemComponent[]

Remarks​

Returns all components that are both present on this item stack and supported by the API.

getDynamicProperty()​

getDynamicProperty(identifier): string | number | boolean | Vector3

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
identifierstringThe property identifier.

Returns​

string | number | boolean | Vector3

Returns the value for the property, or undefined if the property has not been set.

Remarks​

Returns a property value.

getDynamicPropertyIds()​

getDynamicPropertyIds(): string[]

Returns​

string[]

A string array of the dynamic properties set on this entity.

Remarks​

Returns the available set of dynamic property identifiers that have been used on this entity.

getDynamicPropertyTotalByteCount()​

getDynamicPropertyTotalByteCount(): number

Returns​

number

Remarks​

Returns the total size, in bytes, of all the dynamic properties that are currently stored for this entity. This includes the size of both the key and the value. This can be useful for diagnosing performance warning signs - if, for example, an entity has many megabytes of associated dynamic properties, it may be slow to load on various devices.

getLore()​

getLore(): string[]

Returns​

string[]

An array of lore lines. If the item does not have lore, returns an empty array.

Remarks​

Returns the lore value - a secondary display string - for an ItemStack.

getTags()​

getTags(): string[]

Returns​

string[]

Remarks​

Returns a set of tags associated with this item stack.

hasComponent()​

hasComponent(componentId): boolean

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
componentIdstringThe identifier of the component (e.g., 'minecraft:food') to
retrieve. If no namespace prefix is specified, 'minecraft:'
is assumed.

Returns​

boolean

Remarks​

Returns true if the specified component is present on this item stack.

hasTag()​

hasTag(tag): boolean

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
tagstringTag to search for.

Returns​

boolean

True if the Item Stack has the tag associated with it, else false.

Remarks​

Checks whether this item stack has a particular tag associated with it.

isStackableWith()​

isStackableWith(itemStack): boolean

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
itemStackItemStackItemStack to check stacking compatability with.

Returns​

boolean

True if the Item Stack is stackable with the itemStack passed in.

Remarks​

Returns whether this item stack can be stacked with the given itemStack. This is determined by comparing the item type and any custom data and properties associated with the item stacks. The amount of each item stack is not taken into consideration.

matches()​

Beta

matches(itemName, states?): boolean

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
itemNamestringIdentifier of the item.
states?Record<string, string | number | boolean>Applicable only for blocks. An optional set of states to
compare against. If states is not specified, matches checks
against the set of types more broadly.

Returns​

boolean

Returns a boolean whether the specified item matches.

Remarks​

Version safe way of checking if an item matches.

setCanDestroy()​

setCanDestroy(blockIdentifiers?): void

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
blockIdentifiers?string[]String list of block types that the item can destroy.

Returns​

void

Remarks​

The list of block types this item can break in Adventure mode. The block names are displayed in the item's tooltip. Setting the value to undefined will clear the list.

This function can't be called in read-only mode.

Throws​

Throws if any of the provided block identifiers are invalid.

Example​

const specialPickaxe = new ItemStack('minecraft:diamond_pickaxe');
specialPickaxe.setCanDestroy(['minecraft:cobblestone', 'minecraft:obsidian']);

// Creates a diamond pickaxe that can destroy cobblestone and obsidian
import { ItemStack, Player } from '@minecraft/server';
import { MinecraftItemTypes } from '@minecraft/vanilla-data';

function giveRestrictedPickaxe(player: Player) {
    const specialPickaxe = new ItemStack(MinecraftItemTypes.DiamondPickaxe);
    specialPickaxe.setCanPlaceOn([MinecraftItemTypes.Cobblestone, MinecraftItemTypes.Obsidian]);

    const inventory = player.getComponent('inventory');
    if (inventory === undefined || inventory.container === undefined) {
        return;
    }

    inventory.container.addItem(specialPickaxe);
}

setCanPlaceOn()​

setCanPlaceOn(blockIdentifiers?): void

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
blockIdentifiers?string[]String list of block types that the item can be placed on.

Returns​

void

Remarks​

The list of block types this item can be placed on in Adventure mode. This is only applicable to block items. The block names are displayed in the item's tooltip. Setting the value to undefined will clear the list.

This function can't be called in read-only mode.

Throws​

Throws if any of the provided block identifiers are invalid.

Example​

// Creates a gold block that can be placed on grass and dirt
import { ItemStack, Player, EntityComponentTypes } from '@minecraft/server';
import { MinecraftItemTypes } from '@minecraft/vanilla-data';

function giveRestrictedGoldBlock(player: Player) {
    const specialGoldBlock = new ItemStack(MinecraftItemTypes.GoldBlock);
    specialGoldBlock.setCanPlaceOn([MinecraftItemTypes.Grass, MinecraftItemTypes.Dirt]);

    const inventory = player.getComponent(EntityComponentTypes.Inventory);
    if (inventory === undefined || inventory.container === undefined) {
        return;
    }

    inventory.container.addItem(specialGoldBlock);
}

setDynamicProperty()​

setDynamicProperty(identifier, value?): void

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
identifierstringThe property identifier.
value?string | number | boolean | Vector3Data value of the property to set.

Returns​

void

Remarks​

Sets a specified property to a value. Note: This function only works with non-stackable items.

Throws​

Throws if the item stack is stackable.

setLore()​

setLore(loreList?): void

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
loreList?string[]List of lore lines. Each element in the list represents a
new line. The maximum lore line count is 20. The maximum
lore line length is 50 characters.

Returns​

void

Remarks​

Sets the lore value - a secondary display string - for an ItemStack. The lore list is cleared if set to an empty string or undefined.

This function can't be called in read-only mode.

Throws​

This function can throw errors.

Example​

import { EntityComponentTypes, ItemStack, Player } from '@minecraft/server';
import { MinecraftItemTypes } from '@minecraft/vanilla-data';

function giveAwesomeSword(player: Player) {
    const diamondAwesomeSword = new ItemStack(MinecraftItemTypes.DiamondSword, 1);
    diamondAwesomeSword.setLore([
        '§c§lDiamond Sword of Awesome§r',
         '+10 coolness', '§p+4 shiny§r'
    ]);

    // hover over/select the item in your inventory to see the lore.
    const inventory = player.getComponent(EntityComponentTypes.Inventory);
    if (inventory === undefined || inventory.container === undefined) {
        return;
    }

    inventory.container.setItem(0, diamondAwesomeSword);
}